Hanoi Temple of Literature Vietnam Travel Postcard

Hanoi, the capital of Vietnam, is a city where ancient history and modern energy blend seamlessly. Located in the northern part of the country, Hanoi is known for its centuries-old temples, colonial architecture, bustling street markets, and vibrant culture. One of its most famous areas is the Old Quarter, a maze of narrow streets filled with traditional shops, food stalls, and motorbikes weaving through the crowds. Each street in this district has historically been dedicated to a specific trade, such as silk, jewellery, or herbal medicine. Another must-visit site is Hoàn Kiếm Lake, a peaceful oasis in the middle of the city, home to the legendary Turtle Tower and the beautiful Ngọc Sơn Temple. Hanoi is also known for its incredible street food scene, offering iconic Vietnamese dishes like phở (noodle soup), bún chả (grilled pork with noodles), and bánh mì (Vietnamese sandwich). The city’s coffee culture is also a highlight, with unique drinks like egg coffee (cà phê trứng), a creamy and sweet treat made with whipped egg yolk and strong coffee. Beyond its bustling streets, Hanoi is rich in history, with landmarks such as the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum, dedicated to Vietnam’s revolutionary leader, and the Temple of Literature, Vietnam’s first university. With its mix of tradition, modernity, and lively atmosphere, Hanoi offers visitors an unforgettable glimpse into the heart of Vietnamese culture. The Temple of Literature in Hanoi, Vietnam, is a historic and cultural landmark dedicated to Confucius and scholars. Built in 1070 during the Ly Dynasty, it originally served as Vietnam’s first national university, known as the Imperial Academy (Quốc Tử Giám). For centuries, it was a place where elite students studied Confucian philosophy, literature, and classical Chinese texts to become government officials. The temple's design reflects traditional Vietnamese architecture, with beautiful courtyards, pavilions, and ancient stone steles that record the names of scholars who passed the royal exams. Today, the Temple of Literature is a popular attraction and a symbol of Vietnam’s dedication to education and wisdom. Visitors can explore its five courtyards, each with unique features like the Well of Heavenly Clarity, peaceful gardens, and the Khue Van Pavilion, an iconic structure that appears on Vietnam’s 100,000 VND banknote. The temple remains an important site for students, who visit to pray for success before exams. With its tranquil atmosphere, historical significance, and stunning architecture, the Temple of Literature offers a glimpse into Vietnam’s rich intellectual and cultural heritage.